AbraCalc

Leverage & Liquidation Price Calculator

Calculate the liquidation price of a leveraged crypto futures position for long and short trades.

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How to use this tool

  1. Enter your entry price and leverage multiplier.
  2. Select Long or Short.
  3. Read the liquidation price — if the market reaches this level, your position is force-closed.
  4. Check the distance-to-liquidation percentage and set a stop-loss well before it.

Liquidation occurs when losses equal your margin. Higher leverage means a smaller price move can wipe out your position. Always use stop-losses. Not financial advice.

Formula

For a long position: Liquidation Price = Entry × (1 − 1/Leverage)

For a short position: Liquidation Price = Entry × (1 + 1/Leverage)

Distance to liquidation: |Entry − Liquidation Price| ÷ Entry × 100

How it works

This calculator determines the price at which an isolated-margin leveraged futures position would be fully liquidated — the point where the initial margin is entirely consumed by unrealised losses. The margin fraction equals 1 ÷ leverage, so higher leverage means the liquidation price sits much closer to the entry price.

The model assumes isolated margin with no maintenance margin buffer or funding fees, which means real-exchange liquidation prices will differ slightly depending on the exchange's fee and maintenance-margin rules.

Worked example

Worked example: 10x long at $50,000

  1. Entry price = $50,000; leverage = 10x; direction = long.
  2. Margin fraction = 1 ÷ 10 = 0.10 (10%).
  3. Liquidation price = $50,000 × (1 − 0.10) = $50,000 × 0.90 = $45,000.
  4. Distance = |$50,000 − $45,000| ÷ $50,000 × 100 = 10%.

Liquidation price: $45,000 — the position is wiped out if price falls 10% to $45,000.

Key terms

Leverage
A multiplier that lets a trader control a position larger than their deposited margin; e.g. 10x means $1 of margin controls $10 of position size.
Liquidation price
The market price at which the exchange forcibly closes a position because the margin has been fully consumed by losses.
Margin fraction
The share of the position value covered by the trader's own capital, equal to 1 ÷ leverage.
Isolated margin
A margin mode where only the funds allocated to one specific position can be lost, limiting risk to that deposit.
Distance to liquidation
The percentage move in price required to reach the liquidation level; lower leverage produces a larger distance.

Frequently asked questions

What is liquidation in crypto futures?
Liquidation happens when your losses consume your margin. The exchange force-closes your position to prevent a negative balance. At 10x leverage, a 10% adverse move liquidates a long position.
How can I avoid liquidation?
Use lower leverage, add more margin, and always set a stop-loss order well above (for longs) or below (for shorts) the liquidation price.

References & sources